Know the Types of High-Value Precious Stones in the World

 Know the Types of High-Value Precious Stones in the World

Precious stones or gemstones have captivated the human heart since ancient times with their stunning natural beauty. In addition to being a dazzling decoration, these stones also have high economic value. Here are some types of precious stones that are known to be of high value around the world.

1.    Blue Diamond

This gemstone is one of the rarest and most expensive in the world. Blue Diamond has a deep and shiny blue color. One of the most famous blue diamonds is the Hope Diamond which comes from India. The price can reach hundreds of millions to billions of dollars.

2.    Mutiara Laut Selatan

Pearls are the only gemstones produced by living things. South Sea pearls are a type of pearl produced by Pinctada maxima shellfish, which live in the waters around Australia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. Its peculiarity and beauty make South Sea pearls highly valued and expensive.

Here are some distinctive features of the South Sea Pearl:

•    Color and Lustery: The pearl of the South Sea has an amazing color and luster. Common colors include silvery white, golden, to silver, but they can also have shades of greenish or bluish. Its luster is caused by the layers of calcium carbonate crystals that make up pearls.

•    Size: The Pearl of the South Sea is known for its large size. They can grow to very large sizes compared to pearls from other shells.

•    Perfection: South Sea pearls often have a very smooth and shiny surface. This makes it highly valued in jewelry making.

•    Rarity: Although these pearls are present in some regions, South Sea pearls are still considered rare as only about 20% of all pearls produced by Pinctada maxima shells are of high enough quality to be used as jewelry pearls.

•    Marine Resources: This collection of pearls comes from the ocean that covers Northern Australia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. Australia, in particular, is one of the major producers of South Sea pearls.

•    High Price: Due to their quality and rarity, South Sea pearls have a very high price in the international jewelry market. High-quality pearls can reach a very expensive price.

•    Culture and History: Pearls have played an important role in the culture and history of the regions around the South Sea. They often have symbolic and spiritual significance in local cultures.

•    The pearl of the South Sea is one of the most valued gemstones in the world and a very special and precious jewelry material.

3.    Ruby

Ruby is a variety of the mineral corundum that has a deep red color. This stone is considered one of the most valuable precious stones along with diamonds. Myanmar is the world's leading producer of ruby. High-quality ruby can have a very high price, especially if it has a perfect blood-red color.

4.    Emerald

Emerald is a valuable type of diamond mineral known as green diamond. This variety of diamond mineral is highly valued for its beauty and fame. Colombia is known as the leading producer of the best emerald in the world.

5.    Sapphire

Like ruby, sapphire is also a variety of the mineral corundum. What distinguishes the two is their color; Sapphire has a variety of colors with blue being the most famous. Kashmiri sapphire from India is the most appreciated for its deep blue color.

6.    Beryl Network

Red Beryl or Bixbite is one of the rarest gemstones in the world. This stone is known for its intense red color and natural brilliance. Bixbite is usually found in the mountains of Utah, United States.

7.    Padparadscha Sapphire

This stone is a sapphire variety with a unique color, which is a combination of pink and light orange. High-quality padparadscha sapphire is one of the most expensive in the world.

8.    Alexandrite

Alexandrite is a very unique precious stone because it has the ability to change color. The color of this stone can change from green to red depending on the type of light it receives. This makes it extremely rare and highly valued.

9.    Pink Star Diamond

Known as one of the most expensive diamonds in the world, the Pink Star Diamond has a rare and stunning pink color. In 2017, this diamond sold for more than $70 million.

10.    Jadeite

Jadeite is one type of jade that is highly valued, especially in Asian cultures. This stone is famous for its charming green color. High-quality jadeite can achieve a very high price.

Each type of this precious stone has its own uniqueness and beauty. Its peculiarities and rarity give it a high value in the international market. Although expensive, these stones remain a valuable investment and an invaluable legacy.